AOA 2023: Uniting the OD and MD perspectives on keratoconus and crosslinking

Article

At the AOA Optometry's Meeting 2023, Jonathan Etter, MD, FAAO, presented with Susan Gromacki, OD, MS, FAAO, FSLS, on the OD and MD perspectives on keratoconus and collagen crosslinking.

Jonathan Etter, MD, FAAO, caught up with Optometry Times to tell us all about his presentation with Susan Gromacki, OD, MS, FAAO, FSLS, which united the OD and MD perspectives on keratoconus and collagen crosslinking.

Video transcript

Editor's note: This transcript has been lightly edited for clarity.

Good afternoon. My name is Jonathan Etter. I'm a cornea specialist in Maryland. I had the absolute pleasure of sharing the lecture podium with Dr. Susan Gromacki, and together we discussed an MD and OD perspective on keratoconus and collagen crosslinking.

Dr. Mackey did a wonderful job giving a complete overview of the diagnosis of keratoconus, as well as visual restoration techniques for keratoconus after crosslinking. And it was my role in the discussion to explain the role of crosslinking in the modern keratoconus paradigm and to discuss the procedure in general.

We find ourselves at an amazing time, generally speaking, with regards to the condition of keratoconus, in that we finally have a treatment that stops the progression. Collagen crosslinking is an outpatient procedure that a patient can have in an office-based setting that takes a little over an hour at this point, and their disease process can be completely halted. This is much different than in previous years when we really didn't have an effective prevention or treatment for keratoconus, and we had to rely on keratoplasty.

So, today with modern crosslinking techniques, which we discussed during today's lecture, as well as advanced vision correcting techniques, such as advanced technology contact lenses, we can completely solve this disease. It's a very exciting time, and I was extremely happy to be a part of today's events.

Newsletter

Want more insights like this? Subscribe to Optometry Times and get clinical pearls and practice tips delivered straight to your inbox.

Recent Videos
Melissa Barnett, OD, FAAO, FSLS, FBCLA, gave 2 presentations alongside other ODs and MDs at CRU 2025.
Jennifer Li, MD, details a talk she gave alongside Melissa Barnett, OD, FAAO, FSLS, FBCLA, at CRU 2025 in Napa, California.
Melissa Barnett, OD, FAAO, FSLS, FBCLA, discusses keratoconus management, diagnosis, and other key insights at CRU 2025.
Cecelia Koetting, OD, FAAO, DipABO, details a talk she gave among optometrists and ophthalmologists at CRU 2025.
Dr. Nate Lighthizer shares key takeaways from the SECO Showcase on anterior segment technology and full laser certification course offered at SECO.
Three EnVision Summit faculty members weigh in on the importance of comanagement in glaucoma management, where artificial intelligence will lead eye care, and what hopes are on the horizon for corneal ectasia treatments.
Dr Jamie Kuzniar discusses higher order aberrations and premium scleral lenses
Abby Gillogly Harsch, OD, FAAO, FSLS, shares a specific complex case of scleral lens fitting that she presented on at this year's GSLS.
Susan Gromacki, OD, FAAO, FSLS, provides key takeaways from this year's American Academy of Optometry symposium genetics and the cornea.
Clark Chang, OD, MSA, MSc, FAAO, discussed the complexities of diagnosing keratoconus in his Rapid Fire presentation given at the American Academy of Optometry 2024 meeting.
© 2025 MJH Life Sciences

All rights reserved.